Friday, 24 February 2017

Macedonia Journal Entry

Macedonia, Day One
Image credit: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Soborna_Church_Skopje1.JPG/1200px-Soborna_Church_Skopje1.JPG
The first journal post is finally here! We are so excited to share our Macedonian “adventure” with our readers! After our plane had landed at Alexander the Great Airport, we rented a car and drove towards Skopje, the capital of Macedonia. Our first stop in Macedonia: the Church of St. Clement of Ohrid. This church is the biggest church under the Macedonian Orthodox Church. Alert! The Macedonian Orthodox Church (MOC in short) is NOT an actual church. It is a really big religious organization created Macedonia that has influence both in the country and around the globe that has over 5000 churches and monasteries. Now, back to St. Clement. The reason that we chose this place as our first destination is because we saw pictures of the church online and were interested in the domed architecture that is very different from the temples in Taiwan. St. Clement started constructing at 1972 and it took twelve years to finish. The interior is decorated with frescoes, the most important one being one of Jesus that covers an area of 70 square metres. On the way back to our hotel, we saw many other orthodox churches and monasteries, so we were curious-how many Orthodox Christians are there in Macedonia and what other religions are practiced here? After some research, we found that 64.8% of Macedonians are Orthodox Christians. 33.3% are Muslims and 0.4% are Catholics. The rest are small groups of atheists and Protestants.

Macedonia, Day Two
Walking around town, people used such weird language that neither of us can understand. It sounded funny and interesting, so guess what? WE DECIDED TO DO A RESEARCH ABOUT IT! The language they used is called, surprise, surprise, Macedonian. We were kind of shocked when we saw this because Macedonia is not a big, famous country like Germany or Italy. It is spoken as a first language by about two to three million people. Even though it is mostly spoken in Macedonia, it is also recognized as a minority language in parts of Romania, Serbia, and Albania. Another shocking fact is that it is taught in many schools in Europe, Australia, and even in the United States! By the way, Macedonian is really similar to Bulgarian. In fact, it is so similar that people usually get mixed up. Well, wish we can successfully communicate here!

Macedonia, Day Three
image credit: https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiEG-GNKV6UKVU9Jmej-MzvfcLRE2qubIYUsKxOVoTuEDZmKLFhJqyBEOJIWGqay0vmeMJIxJOByzbqs84ctT5S-vCCcXGlJNiQTrVjVFgKGifxsCfBBM2EXRpw-O7Fag_5mj6Q1MovoOw/s1600/costumes-macedoine-Koco+Racin+Macedonian+Ensemble+of+Folk+Dances+and+Songs+from+Skopie+Macedonia.jpg
Today is our final day at Macedonia. We decided to dive back into older times and take a look at traditional Macedonian, specifically the region called Skopska Blatjia, attire. The reason why we chose that specific region is because it is a more rural area, therefore it has kept more traditions compared to the cities. The traditional clothing for Macedonia is called koshula. It is made using hemp (a plant that is grown for fiber) or heavy linen. The koshula has a T-shape cut, with wider openings and sleeves. Patterns consisting of traditional colours -red, black, gold, blue-are embroidered at the ends of sleeves and hems. The “9 flowers” pattern is very common and different variations of it can often be found on the koshulas. However, not all koshulas have complex patterns. Some only have simple patterns on the hem, collar, and sleeves.
















Macedonia Postcard: Canyon Matka

Image credit: http://www.exploringmacedonia.com/content/images/Matka/large/Matka%20-%20Goran%20Anastasovski%20(5).jpg
Dear mom,
Today we went to Canyon Womb. Just kidding! We actually visited Canyon Matka, which means “womb” in Macedonian. It is located west of Macedonia’s capital city, Skopje. The canyon is HUGE: its area is around 50,000 metres squared! Hiking through the mountains, we were embraced by beautiful Mother Nature. Various plants and animals surround our trail. Looking down, we could see the Treska river snaking between the mountains. We saw many of the medieval monasteries and churches that Canyon Matka is famous for. It’s a shame we weren’t here in the summertime, or we could have went kayaking on Lake Matka, the oldest man-made lake in Macedonia. After around two hours of hiking, we arrived at a boat rental place which took us to Vrelo Cave. This cave was discovered in 1982. It is 30 metres deep and is the deepest underwater cave in the world!
Will write again soon,
Bella and Tiffany

Sunday, 19 February 2017

Macedonian News

Monster Storm Brings Flood to Skopje

August 7th 2016

A monster storm wreaked destruction and death to Skopje in early August. It brought more than 93 mm of rain to Skopje, which caused water levels of several affected areas to rise dramatically, up to 1.5 meters high. The deluge cut electricity and destroyed houses. Baze Sprivoski, a victim of the flood said, “everything was a mess. Televisions, the fridge, the sofa, everything was floating… it was a nightmare.” The streets were congested; about 70 vehicles got stuck. 21 people died. Some drowned in their cars, some were swept into fields, some are still missing. Many were injured and had to receive treatment in hospital. “"This is a disaster. We have never experienced such a thing." said Koce Trajanovski, the mayor of Skopje.


Macedonian Teenagers Found to be the Source of Fake News

December 5th 2016  

Fake news was springing up on social media, and the source of it was found to be Macedonian teenagers. It was a fast way to earn cash: some owners of these fake news sites are making more than $200,000. The content of fake news is often plagiarized from other American news sites. Stories that provokes the readers’ interests, whether they are true or false, are copied and pasted, then republished with a clickbait header. Though false, some unknowing people believed these news and it influenced the presidential elections in America. When Slavco Chediev, the mayor of Veles, was asked for an opinion on this issue, he asserted, “There is no dirty money in Veles.” The mayor even feels proud of the so-called “entrepreneurs” in his town for being able to affect the US elections.  


Death of Romany Music Queen

December 11th 2016

Esma Redzepova, the “Romany music queen”, died at the age of 73 after a short illness. Though she faced racism and criticism on her way to success, her career has an impressively long span of more than fifty years. She was well known for her strong voice and traditional outfits. Other than singing, Redzepova fought prejudice during her years, including speaking out for Roma women rights. She had fostered over 47 children in her lifetime. Her community services led to the 3 Nobel Peace Prize nominations.